Today, in response to the deadly wildfires in Southern California, Representativess. Judy Chu (CA-28), Young Kim (CA-40), and Julia Brownley (CA-26) introduced the bipartisan Fire Information and Reaction Enhancement (FIRE) Act that would focus assets within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) on wildfire forecasting and detection and improve the technology used to execute this mission. The FIRE Act would improve wildfire detection and forecasting and enable NOAA to quickly disseminate critical information to land managers and firefighters to improve efforts to combat wildfires before they spread to catastrophic levels.
“The Southern California wildfires this month are on track to become one of the costliest and devastating natural disasters in our country’s history. Across Altadena and northern Pasadena in my district, the Eaton Fire alone has destroyed over 9,500 structures, left 20,000 people homeless, and has taken at least 17 lives. As climate change causes longer, more severe fire seasons in California each year, we need to leverage all the tools at our disposal to keep communities safe,” said Rep. Chu. “I’m partnering with Reps. Kim and Brownley to introduce and pass the FIRE Act so that NOAA can provide better wildfire forecasting and detection to help prevent, track, and quickly respond to fires, and we can give the federal government and our state more tools to protect against catastrophic wildfires.”
“Last fall, the Airport Fire started in my district and burned nearly 24,000 acres across Orange and Riverside counties. Early detection and quick, secure communication can be the difference between life and death during a wildfire,” said Congresswoman Kim. “The FIRE Act would allow NOAA to forecast and detect wildfire activity, so we can respond to and hopefully prevent natural disasters. I’ll keep being a voice for wildfire solutions.”
“In recent years, wildfires have surged in frequency and intensity across California, and today, communities in Southern California are once again facing the devastating impacts of these fires. In Ventura County and the Conejo Valley, we’ve seen firsthand the destruction caused by wildfires, and the threat is undeniably linked to the real and worsening impacts of the climate crisis. It is critically important that we invest in better technologies for wildfire mitigation, detection, and response to combat this growing danger,” said Congresswoman Julia Brownley. “The FIRE Act will improve NOAA wildfire forecasting and detection, while improving information-sharing with firefighters and land managers. The sooner we can detect wildfires and get first responders to the scene, the sooner we can save lives, minimize damage to our communities, and ease the strain on emergency services.”
The new authority provided by the bill would enable NOAA to develop new technology to improve the prediction of wildfire intensification, the forecast of smoke dispersion, information dissemination and risk communication, and early detection of wildfires to contain their growth and mitigate the loss of life and property. The FIRE Act would also authorize the construction of a “fire-weather testbed” to develop and test new technologies created for these purposes. The bill passed the House as part of H.R. 4866 – Fire Weather Development Act of 2024 last Congress.
Click here for more information and resources on the Eaton Fire.
Click here to read the full text of the bill.
Image Credit: AI Generated